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Simulation Analysis Report

Morgan Stanley Bank — Jump Market-Linked Certificate of Deposit (Auto-Callable Feature)
Underlier: S&P® U.S. Equity Momentum 40% VT 4% Decrement Index  |  Term: ~7 years (Sept 2026 – Sept 2033)  |  USD

Monte Carlo Simulation Study  •  Principal-Protected  •  September 2026 – September 2033

Headline Results

6.15%
Expected Annualized Return (mean CAGR)
0.00%
Probability of Negative Nominal Return (principal-protected)
0.00%
99% Confidence 1-Year VaR (vs −18.56% for underlying index)
Expected Total Return (realized holding period)
9.94%
with an expected holding period of 2.23 years
Probability of Zero (Flat) Return
11.54%
of simulations return exactly 0% (never called, flat/down at maturity)
Early Auto-Call in Year 1
54.75%
of simulations redeem at the first observation date
Held to Full Maturity (Year 7)
11.86%
of simulations reach the final maturity date

The reference underlier is a proprietary, non-listed index. A documented synthetic proxy (U.S. equity-momentum returns with a 40% volatility-target overlay, up to 200% exposure, and a 4% p.a. decrement) is used for simulation; results are therefore indicative.

Loss/VaR figures assume the CD is held until its scheduled redemption or maturity date; secondary-market values before those dates are not addressed in this simulation.

How the Product Works (in plain terms)

  • The investor deposits $1,000 per CD (indexed to 100). No interest/coupons are paid over the life of the CD.
  • Starting on the first anniversary, and quarterly thereafter, if the reference index is at or above its initial level on an observation date, the CD is automatically redeemed, paying back the deposit plus a fixed amount equal to roughly 7.10% per annum (simple) for the time held. When annualized (CAGR) this equals ~7.10% p.a. for a year-1 call and slightly less for later calls (~6.0% p.a. for a call in year 7).
  • If the CD is never auto-called, at maturity (year 7):
    • If the index is above its initial level → investor receives the deposit plus 100% of the index gain (uncapped participation).
    • If the index is at or below its initial level → investor receives only the $1,000 deposit (0% return, nominal principal protected).
  • There are no coupons, no barrier/kick-in events, and the FDIC-insured deposit amount itself is never reduced by index performance.

Key Statistics (annualized, matched to each simulation's holding period)

Metric Structured Product Underlying Index (net) Underlying + Dividends* Risk-free (1y T-bill)
Expected annualized return 6.15% 19.91% 20.53% 3.72%
Expected annualized volatility 2.26% 29.15% 29.15% 0.00%
Probability of loss (ann. < 0) 0.00% 11.54% 11.41%
99% VaR (1-year) 0.00% −18.56% −17.94%

Dividends added to the closest investable proxy (momentum ETF, ~0.62% yield). The reference index itself embeds a 4% p.a. decrement, so no dividend is added to the payoff comparison.

Holding-period context: because 54.75% of simulations redeem after just 12 months and ~88% within 3 years, per-simulation annualized figures are computed over each path's own realized holding period. The structured product's median annualized return is 7.10%; its mean total return across realized holding periods is 9.94%. The underlying index's matched-horizon statistics look elevated because the product tends to redeem exactly when the index is at or above its initial level.

Charts

Simulation outcomes (structured product vs underlying final returns)

Scatter plot of simulated paths: structured product payoff vs underlying index final returns.

Scatter — Simulation outcomes: structured product vs underlying final returns
Underlying index — simulated annualized returns

Distribution of annualized returns for the underlying (net) index across simulated paths.

Histogram — Underlying index simulated annualized returns
Structured product — simulated annualized returns

Distribution of annualized returns for the structured product across simulated paths (clustered at ~7.1% p.a. calls and 0%).

Histogram — Structured product simulated annualized returns
Scenario probabilities

Probability of each outcome scenario: early auto-call by year, held to maturity with upside, and flat/down at maturity.

Bar chart — Scenario probabilities
Risk / return profile

Risk/return positioning of the structured product relative to the underlying index and risk-free benchmark.

Scatter — Risk/return profile
Annualized return box plot comparison

Box-plot comparison of annualized returns: structured product vs underlying index vs risk-free.

Box plot — Annualized return comparison
Holding-period distribution

Distribution of realized holding periods across simulations (share of paths redeeming in each year).

Pie chart — Holding-period distribution

Investment Commentary

Attractive features
  • No nominal downside: the deposit is principal-protected and FDIC-insured; 0.00% probability of a negative return in the simulation.
  • 88.15% of simulations outperform a 1-year risk-free rate of 3.72%, with a median annualized return of 7.10%.
  • Early auto-call outcomes are known in advance (≈7.0–7.1% p.a.), providing a predictable ~6–7% p.a. outcome in the majority of scenarios.
  • If the note is never called and the index finishes up, the investor captures the full uncapped upside (100% participation).
Trade-offs to be aware of
  • The product is effectively return-capped at ≈7.1% p.a. whenever it is auto-called — which happens in ~88% of simulations — so investors give up most of the index's upside in exchange for principal protection.
  • No current income (no coupons).
  • There is an 11.54% chance of a 0% total return over the full 7-year term (never called and index flat/down at maturity), which underperforms even a risk-free deposit over that horizon.
  • The embedded issuer/selling/hedging costs mean the pricing-date estimated value was ~$934 per $1,000 (below par).
  • Because the underlier is a proprietary ~40% volatility-target decrement index, historical returns cannot be independently verified, and simulated results rely on a proxy index.
This report is a quantitative simulation study only and does not constitute investment advice or a suitability assessment.